汉语文学与汉语新文学概念具有明显的学术优势,主要在于能够最大限度地涵盖包括世界华文文学在内的所有汉语写作,避免国族概念的人为设限。汉语新文学概念的劣势主要在概念的延展性不强,不过,有关这一概念的延展性思维,如汉语新小说、汉语新散文、汉语新诗和汉语新剧的提出,可以为中国现代文学研究提供另一种有价值的思路。 The concept of Chinese literature and Chinese new literature has obvious academic advantages. The main point is that it can cover all Chinese writing, including Chinese literature in the world to the maximum, and avoid the artificial limitation of the national concept. However, the extension of thinking about this concept, such as new Chinese novels, new Chinese essays, new Chinese poetry and the introduction of new Chinese dramas, can be used for the study of Chinese modern literature Provide another valuable idea.