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临床资料我院1991年3～5月共收集诊断为喘憋性肺炎小儿116例.本组设对照及观察两组,其中观察组男34例,女24例.～6个月10例,～1岁21例,～2岁22例,3岁以上5例;对照组男31例,女27例,～6个月6例,～1岁22例,～2岁18例,～3岁8例,3岁以上4例.临床表现:两组皆有明显的喘憋及三凹征,双肺哮鸣音和少许湿性罗音.治疗组唇周发绀20例,腹胀18例,心衰12例;对照组唇周发绀18例,腹胀19例,心衰10例.肠部X线拍片所见两组均有肺纹理增强,右下肺或两肺下野有小点片状阴影.
Clinical data Our hospital collected from March to May 1991 were diagnosed as wheezing pneumonia in 116 cases of children.This group of control and observation of two groups, including the observation group of 34 males and 24 females. ~ 6 months in 10 cases, 1 year old 21 cases, ~ 2 years old 22 cases, 3 years old 5 cases; control group 31 males and 27 females, 6 months 6 cases, ~ 1 year old 22 cases, ~ 2 years old 18 cases, ~ 3 years old 8 Cases, more than 3 years old in 4 cases. Clinical manifestations: two groups were obvious wheezing and three concave sign, wheezing lungs and a little wet rales. Treatment group lip cyanosis in 20 cases, abdominal distension in 18 cases, 12 cases of heart failure In the control group, there were 18 cases of cyanosis in the labium, 19 cases of abdominal distension, and 10 cases of heart failure.Light pleural enhancement was observed in the X-ray film of the intestine, and the patchy shadows of the right lower lung or the lower lungs were found in both groups.