我科自 1992年以来 ,采用四黄粉 (黄连、黄柏、黄芩、生大黄 )保留灌肠治疗小儿急性细菌性痢疾 32例 ,疗效满意 ,现将资料小结如下 ,供同道参考。1　临床资料本法治疗 32例中 ,门诊 12例 ,住院 2 0例 ;年龄 2月～ 5月 4例 ,6月～ 1岁 13例 ,1岁～ 3岁 15例 ;病程最短 1ｄ ,最长 Our department since 1992, the use of four yellow powder (Coptis, Treats, Scutellaria, rhubarb) retention enema in children with acute bacterial dysentery in 32 cases, the effect is satisfactory, the data summarized below, for fellow reference. 1 The clinical data of 32 cases of treatment, outpatient 12 cases, 20 cases of hospitalization; age 2 months to May 4 cases, 6 months to 1 year old 13 cases, 1 years old to 3 years old 15 cases; duration of the shortest 1d, the longest