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1992年10月,航空工业设备管理赴美考察团一行5人,对波音公司、麦道公司的设备管理工作进行了实地考察。在西雅图,我们访问了波音公司奥本(AUBURN)分部、伦顿(Renton)分部和埃佛雷特(Ev-erett)分部听取了设施部门经理的介绍,参观了部分机加车间、总装厂房和设备修理站。在洛杉矶,我们参观了麦道公司长滩总装厂房,公司设施部执行经理MRPRESCOTT专题介绍了设备管理工作,并赠送我们全套设备管理程序资料。通过这次参观考察,加强了对外联系,开阔了眼界,学到了经验,为进一步推进设备管理改革开拓了新的思路。 波音公司、麦道公司是美国生产商用运输机的著名厂商,生产波音737、747、757、767和MD-10、MD-11等世界上一流水平的干线运输机。随着现代化大生产的发展,生产线上现代化设备大量增加,据波音公司介绍,奥本制造分部的机加部分共有金属切削机床362台,其中数控机床有170台,约占47％。在伦顿分部的总装车间,我们看到一台台现代化的大型数控铆接机矗立在厂房内。由于数控机床多,设备自动化程度高,对设备管理现代化的要求也越来越高。其主要特点如下。
In October 1992, five people from the aviation industry equipment management mission to the United States visited the Boeing Company and McDonnell Douglas for equipment management. In Seattle, we visited Boeing’s AUBURN, Renton, and Ev-erett divisions to hear the introduction of the facilities manager and visited some of the machining workshops. Assembly plant and equipment repair station. In Los Angeles, we visited the McDonnell Douglas Long Beach assembly plant. MRPRESCOTT, the company’s facilities manager, introduced the equipment management work and presented us with a full set of equipment management program information. Through this visit, we have strengthened our contacts with the outside world, broadened our horizons, learned our experience, and opened up new ideas for further promoting equipment management reforms. Boeing and McDonnell Douglas are well-known manufacturers of commercial transport aircraft in the United States. They produce Boeing 737, 747, 757, 767 and MD-10, MD-11 and other world-class mainline transporters. With the development of modern large-scale production, a large number of modern equipment on the production line has increased. According to Boeing, there are 362 metal-cutting machine tools in the machine-added part of Auburn’s manufacturing division, of which 170 are CNC machine tools, accounting for about 47%. In the assembly shop of the Renton branch, we saw a large modern CNC riveting machine standing in the factory building. Due to the large number of CNC machine tools and the high degree of equipment automation, the requirements for the modernization of equipment management are also increasing. Its main features are as follows.