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侦查取证程序所查明的事实和获得的证据是实现刑事诉讼程序的实体正义的前提和基础,同时侦查取证程序又承担着保障人权、实现程序正义的重要任务。作为程序正义重要标准之一的正当性在侦查取证程序中应该体现为程序立法正当、程序运行正当与程序监督与制裁正当等三个方面,以确保侦查取证程序正当化的实现。
The facts ascertained and evidence obtained from the investigation and evidence collection procedure are the preconditions and foundations for realizing the substantive justice of the criminal procedure and the forensic procedure of investigation also assumes the important task of safeguarding human rights and realizing procedural justice. As one of the important standards of procedural justice, the legitimacy of investigation and evidence collection should be reflected in three aspects: procedural lawmaking, proper procedure operation and proper procedure supervision and sanction, so as to ensure the legalization of investigation and evidence collection procedure.