目的:探讨发烧、皮疹为主要临床表现的成人支原体肺炎的诊断和治疗的临床特点。方法:2例支原体肺炎患者经酶联免疫吸附试验测定特异性支原体抗体IgM阳性,确诊支原体肺炎。结果:给予乳酸左氧氟沙星治疗14天痊愈。结论:以发烧、皮疹肺外表现为主的肺炎支原体感染容易误诊,应在临床中引起重视。 Objective: To investigate the clinical features of diagnosis and treatment of adult mycoplasma pneumonia with fever and rash as the main clinical manifestations. Methods: Two cases of mycoplasma pneumonia were detected by enzyme - linked immunosorbent assay specific mycoplasma antibody IgM positive diagnosis of mycoplasma pneumonia. Results: Levofloxacin lactate treatment for 14 days cured. Conclusions: Mycoplasma pneumoniae infection, which is mainly caused by fever and skin rashes, is easily misdiagnosed and should be paid more attention in clinic.