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目的 观察 1998年抗洪期间应用吡喹酮防治急性血吸虫病的效果。方法 对赴九江抗洪抢险接触疫水的116 6 0名解放军官兵服用吡喹酮防治急性血吸虫病。结果 调查 116 6 0人 ,无 1例患急性血吸虫病。血吸虫成虫抗原皮内试验阳性率 6 .6 % ,但粪便虫卵检查和环卵沉淀试验均为阴性。结论 大规模应用吡喹酮防治急性血吸虫病有显著的作用。
Objective To observe the effect of praziquantel in the prevention and treatment of acute schistosomiasis during flood control in 1998. Methods A total of 116 60 PLA soldiers who came to floods in Jiujiang to fight against floods were given praziquantel to prevent and treat acute schistosomiasis. Results A total of 116 60 people were surveyed. None of them had acute schistosomiasis. Schistosoma japonicum adult skin antigen test positive rate of 6.6%, but stool egg examination and ring egg test were negative. Conclusion The large-scale application of praziquantel has a significant effect on the prevention and treatment of acute schistosomiasis.