普通话是我国各个民族之间交流的工具,在普通话大力推广的今天,克服方言说一口流利的普通话至关重要。陕北学生在学习普通话时遇到母语方言的干扰,找出陕北方言与普通话标准音发音之间的异同,根据发音方法纠音。 Putonghua is a tool for communication among all ethnic groups in our country. It is of crucial importance to overcome the unfamiliar dialect in speaking fluent Mandarin in the era when Putonghua is vigorously promoted. Students in Northern Shaanxi encountered interference in their native dialects while learning Putonghua, and found out the similarities and differences between the standard pronunciation of Northern Shaanxi dialect and Putonghua and corrected their pronunciation according to the pronunciation method.