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2008年北京奥运会,对我国的政治形象、经济效益、文教发展和科技进步都会产生不可估量的积极影响,也将促进奥林匹克文化与中国传统体育文化的交流与融合。因此,在现代教育和奥林匹克运动全球化的社会背景下,奥林匹克文化的传播与中国学校体育的发展逐渐呈现出互动与交融的态势。文章通过文献资料、专家访谈、问卷调查、数理统计等方法,对我国大、中、小学生的体育态度、兴趣、动机以及体育观念和体育行为在北京申奥前后的变化情况进行了细致而深入的调查,并针对奥林匹克教育提出了相应的对策,为我国学校体育教学改革提供参考。
The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games will have an immeasurable positive impact on China’s political image, economic benefits, cultural and educational development, and scientific and technological progress. It will also promote the exchange and integration of Olympic culture and traditional Chinese sports culture. Therefore, with the social background of modern education and the globalization of the Olympic movement, the spread of Olympic culture and the development of Chinese school physical education gradually show the trend of interaction and integration. Through literature, expert interviews, questionnaires, statistics and other methods, the article made a detailed and in-depth investigation on the changes of sports attitudes, interests, motives, sports concepts and sports behaviors among primary and secondary students in Beijing before and after their bidding for the Olympic Games , And put forward corresponding countermeasures for Olympic education, which can provide a reference for the reform of PE teaching in our country.