明清易代之际的特殊历史背景与满清政府所采取的用人政策,促使清初“贰臣”大量出现,且直接影响着贰臣文人的生存境遇。这种身为贰......

[Objectives]To study the long-term toxicity of Maxing Erchen Zhike granules to rats after intragastric administration,so......