所谓证据意识,即“人们在社会生活和交往中对证据作用和价值的一种觉醒和知晓的心理状态,是人们在面对纠纷或处理争议时重视证据并自觉运用证据的心理觉悟”。常听人说:中国人缺乏证据意识。做出中国人缺乏证据意识的判断固然有以现代标准去衡量传统之嫌,但也的确道出了如下两个重要事实:一是传统的交往和交易方式以及面对证据的态度在现代社会遭遇到前所未有的挑战;二是证据意识在现代社会扮演着日益重要的角色,成为现 The so-called evidence consciousness, that is, the psychological state of people’s awakening and awareness of the role and value of evidence in social life and communication, is the psychological consciousness that people attach importance to evidence and consciously use evidence in the face of disputes or disputes. . Often heard people say: Chinese people lack evidence awareness. Making Chinese people’s lack of evidentiary judgment is of course a suspicion of using modern standards to measure tradition, but it does reveal two important facts: First, traditional ways of dealing and dealing and evidence-facing attitudes have encountered modern society. To unprecedented challenges; Second, awareness of evidence plays an increasingly important role in modern society.