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胡文楷(1901~1988),字世范,江苏昆山人,以编纂历代妇女著作目录称名于世。胡文楷汇编历代妇女著述的过程与现代中国的两家出版、藏书机构关系密切,一是商务印书馆,二是合众图书馆(后改称上海历史文献图书馆,最后并入上海图书馆)。1924年7月,胡文楷进入商务印书馆工作;1937年以后,日本占领上海,商务印书馆改名北迁,胡氏辞出,仍留沪上;1939年,叶景葵、张元济等人号召发起成立合众图书馆,延请顾廷龙南下主持馆务;1941年5月,胡文楷由任心白(忏庵)引荐,结识顾廷龙,随后应邀去合众图书馆协助编目。因为这样的机缘,胡文楷搜寻妇女著作的渠道大为拓宽,在集成性的著述如《历代名媛书简》、《历代名媛文
Hu Wenkai (1901 ~ 1988), the word world, Kunshan, Jiangsu Province, to compile the list of women’s books of ancient history known. Hu Wenkai’s compilation of the writings of women in the past dynasties is closely related to the two publishing and collection institutions in modern China. The first is the Commercial Press, the second is the United Library (later renamed the Shanghai Historical Documentation Library and finally the Shanghai Library). In July 1924, Hu Wenkai entered the Commercial Press. After 1937, Japan occupied Shanghai and the Commercial Press changed its name to the north. Hu resigned and remained in Shanghai. In 1939, Ye Jingkui and Zhang Yuanji called for the establishment of the United Press In May 1941, Hu Wenkai was introduced by Ren Xinbai (Referee) to meet with Guoting Long and was later invited to go to Hezhong Library to assist in the cataloging. Because of this opportunity, Hu Wenkai search for women’s writings to broaden the channels, in the integrated writings, such as “ladies of ancient dynasties,” "