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本文测定了１２８例急性脑梗塞及６０例非脑血管病的脑部疾患（对照组）的患者血清谷—草转氨酶（ＡＳＴ）的活性。结果显示：脑梗塞组有６８例升高（５３．１％），对照组有５例升高，两组比较有非常显著性差异（Ｐ＜０．００１）。并发现：血清ＡＳＴ活性与脑梗塞部位有显著关系（Ｐ＜０．０１）；与病情、病程及梗塞体积有显著关系（Ｐ＜０．０１）；而与性别、年龄无明显关系（Ｐ＞０．０５）。同时对其相关机制作一讨论。
In this paper, serum glutamate-aminotransferase (AST) activity was measured in 128 patients with acute cerebral infarction and 60 non-cerebrovascular diseases (control group). The results showed that there were 68 cases in the infarction group (53.1%) and 5 cases in the control group. There was a significant difference between the two groups (P <0.001). The results showed that there was a significant relationship between serum AST activity and cerebral infarction (P <0.01), and significant correlation with disease, course of disease and infarct size (P <0.01), but not with gender and age (P> 0.05). At the same time make a discussion about its related mechanism.