男性获得话语权的原因,各学派研究人员给出不同的解释,政治、经济、心理等方面不一而足。综合而论,现实情况是男性所享有的父权制无意识地塑造着社会、语言、文化和各种表征。男性进入公众领域,女性被局限在狭小的家庭,男性在政治经济和文化中心,女性则被放逐到社会经济和符号契约之外,处于无法被表征的领域,成为缺席空洞的能指。简而言之,男性操纵着话语权。一、男性话语权的体现男性话语权首先体现在对女性的命令口吻与女性遵从的 Men get the right to speak of reason, the researchers of different schools give different explanations, political, economic, psychological and so forth. Taken together, the reality is that the patriarchy enjoyed by men unconsciously shapes society, language, culture and various representations. Men enter the public domain, women are confined to small families, men are politically, economically and culturally represented, women are exiled to socioeconomic and symbolic contracts, remain in an unrepresented domain, and become absent-minded. In short, men dominate the right to speak. First, the embodiment of the power of male discourse Male discourse is first reflected in the tone of command of women and women to comply with