“人性自由”与“存在自由”是人类自由思想的两种不同言说方式,他们共同构成了人类最高价值和文化的自由母题,席勒强调人类精神内生活的自我肯定性力量和自然天禀的“游戏冲动”自由,属于人类价值理性的人性自由,与西方近代自由主义工具理性的存在自由具有异质性,因而把席勒确认为西方自由主义的经典大师,是对“人性自由”与“存在自由”两种不同言说方式的概念含混。 “Liberty of Humanity ” and “Existence of Freedom ” are two different ways of speaking of human freedom thoughts. They jointly constitute the freedom motif of the highest values ​​and culture of mankind. Schiller emphasizes the self-affirmation of human life And natural “nature” of the “game impulse” freedom, belongs to the human value rationality of human freedom, and Western modern liberalism rational existence of the tools of heterogeneity, thus Schiller recognized as the classic master of Western liberalism is There is a vague conception of the two different ways of saying “freedom of human nature” and “existence of freedom”.