随着认知语言学的发展,表现在各个层面上的象似性原则得到了越来越多的关注,确实,我们无法否认其作为语言符号的一个基本属性的地位。本文分析了词汇及句法层面上的象似性,其广泛存在能够帮助我们加深对英语的理解,不管是在有没有语境的情况下,都能加强我们在英语学习过程中的意识程度,提高习得率,所以我们应当对其给予足够的重视。 With the development of cognitive linguistics, the iconicity principle manifested at all levels has drawn more and more attention. Indeed, we can not deny its status as a basic attribute of linguistic signs. This paper analyzes the lexical and syntactic aspects of iconicity, and its widespread existence can help us to deepen our understanding of English. Whether or not there is a context, we can enhance our awareness of English learning and improve Therefore, we should pay enough attention to it.