对行政执法责任制地位和作用的理解,应当立足于社会主 义法治和依法行政的大背景。实现社会主义法治,首先要建立 基本完善的社会主义法制。行政执法责任制就是在建立社会主 义法治国家过程中,我国法制建设取得重大成就的基础上创建 的行政法律制度。它是社会主义法制的重要组成部分。它是关 于行政执法自律、制约、激励、监督、评价、执法责任及其责任追 究的行政法律规范的体系。依法行政是社会主义法治的核心, 依法行政要求各级行政机关以法定的行政管理职权为基础,既 行使权利,又承担责任;既履行职责,又受到约束、监督。推行和 实行行政执法责任制符合依法行政和建立社会主义法治国家 的基本要求。行政执法责任制在依法行政中的地位和作用主要 表现在如下方面: The understanding of the status and role of the responsibility system for administrative law enforcement should be based on the general background of the socialist rule of law and administration by law. To realize the socialist rule of law, we must first establish a basically perfect socialist legal system. The responsibility system of administrative law enforcement is the administrative legal system created on the basis of the great achievements made in building the legal system in the process of establishing a socialist country ruled by law. It is an important part of the socialist legal system. It is about the administrative law enforcement self-regulation, control, incentives, supervision, evaluation, law enforcement responsibilities and accountability of the administrative legal system. Administration according to law is the core of the socialist rule of law. Administration by law requires that administrative organs at all levels, on the basis of the statutory administrative authority, exercise both their rights and their responsibilities. They should not only perform their duties but also be bound and supervised. The implementation and implementation of the responsibility system for administrative law enforcement accord with the basic requirements of administering by law and establishing a socialist country ruled by law. The status and role of administrative law enforcement responsibility system in the administration according to law mainly in the following aspects: