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自然观传统观的主要内容是人对自然的认识、利用和改造。这种自然观中人与自然的关系是割裂的 ,它片面强调了人对自然的改造。现代自然观是在传统自然观的基础上充实了对自然保护的内容 ,是认识、利用、改造和保护自然的辩证统一。其中对自然的改造是核心 ,体现了人对自然的主导 ;而保护是对改造的矫正 ,目的是环境保护和经济发展的良性循环。在西部大开发过程中 ,应在人与自然辩证关系的指导下 ,恰当地处理经济发展和环境保护的关系。
The main content of the traditional view of nature is man’s understanding, utilization and transformation of nature. The relationship between man and nature in this view of nature is fragmented, and it unilaterally emphasizes man’s transformation of nature. Based on the traditional view of nature, modern concept of nature enriches the content of nature protection and is the dialectical unity of understanding, using, reforming and protecting nature. Among them, the transformation of nature is the core and embodies the people’s dominance over nature. Protection is the rectification of the transformation, which aims at a virtuous circle of environmental protection and economic development. In the course of developing the western region, we should properly handle the relationship between economic development and environmental protection under the guidance of the dialectical relationship between man and nature.