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阅读欣赏古诗词,要留意作者的个人遭遇和作品依托的时代背景,这有利于了解诗歌所蕴含的思想内容;要用心去品味诗文中的关键字词,这有利于把握作者在字里行间所蕴藏的细微感情;要懂得景物的铺陈和环境的烘托,这有利于感悟、体会寓情于景对于诗人表情达意的重要作用;要准确找出全诗的重点句或主旨句,这有利于我们在赏析诗词时能很快地抓住要领,更好地与作者作品产生来自我们心灵深处的最大共鸣。掌握了上述有关古诗词赏析的规律和技巧,做到举一反三,就能无师自通。
To read and appreciate the ancient poems, we should pay attention to the author’s personal experiences and the historical background on which the works are based, which is helpful for understanding the contents of the thoughts contained in the poems. We should carefully study the key words in the poems, which is conducive to grasping the authors’ Of the subtle feelings; to understand the development of the scene and the setting of the environment, which is conducive to sentiment, to understand the emotion of the King for the expression of poetic meaning of the important role; to accurately identify the key poem or the main sentence, which is conducive to our Appreciation of poetry can quickly grasp the essentials, and works better with the author from our hearts the deepest resonance. Grasp the above rules and techniques for the appreciation of ancient poems, so that from the top to the bottom can be self-taught.