又到了语文课的聊天时间了。这一次学生提出的话题是谈迁为什么愿意吃那么多的苦,受那么多的罪,写一部翔实可信的明史,而且书名叫《国榷》?我先是跟学生聊起唐代名相魏征进谏唐太宗的话:“以铜为鉴,可以正衣冠;以人为鉴,可以明得失;以史为鉴,可以知兴替”。接着聊到明朝灭亡后,当时知识分子痛失家国的心态。在那样的 Went to the Chinese class chat time. This time the topic put forward by the students is to talk about why they are willing to eat so much suffering, so many crimes, to write a credible and authentic history of the Ming Dynasty, and the book called “Guodian”? I first chatted with students Tang name Xiang Wei Zheng remonstrance Taizong words: “Take copper as a mirror, you can dress; people learn from, you can see gains and losses; history as a mirror, you can know”. Then talk about the demise of the Ming Dynasty, when intellectuals lost their homeland mentality. In that way