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鼻出血病因繁多,表现方式、轻重程度不尽相同,轻者涕中带血,重者可出现失血性休克而危及生命。 1 一般材料 我科从1993年～1999年6月,共收住院鼻出血患者73例,其中男性51例,女性22例,男女比例为2.3:1,年龄最大75岁,最小9岁,平均年龄45岁,35岁以下21例,26～49岁19例,50岁以上34例,占46％。鼻腔前方,主要为梨氏区出血,占18例,其余均为鼻腔后端出血,平均住院天数为11天。除2例为双侧鼻腔出血外,均为单侧鼻腔出血。
There are many causes of epistaxis, manifestations, severity vary, the less bloody tears, severe cases of hemorrhagic shock may be life-threatening. 1 General Materials Our department from 1993 to June 1999, received a total of 73 cases of hospitalized patients with nosebleed, including 51 males and 22 females, male to female ratio of 2.3: 1, the oldest 75 years old, the youngest 9 years old, the average age 45 years old, 21 cases under 35 years old, 19 cases 26 to 49 years old, 34 cases over 50 years old, accounting for 46%. Nasal front, mainly pear area bleeding, accounting for 18 cases, the rest are nasal bleeding, the average length of stay of 11 days. In addition to two cases of bilateral nasal bleeding, are unilateral nasal bleeding.