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我国约2亿接触职业危害的劳动者集中在中小企业[1],探索适合中小企业尤其是偏远地区企业的职业卫生服务模式,对保护劳动者健康、促进地方经济良性发展有重要意义。1偏远地区职业卫生现状1.1县(乡)基层职业卫生服务机构服务能力低下职业卫生现场检测和健康监护工作无法开展。职业病防治机构萎缩,甚至无相应机构;职业卫生技术服务能力薄弱,或不具备开展相关工作的技术设备条件,无法进行职业卫生检测。十堰
Some 200 million laborers exposed to occupational hazards in China are concentrated in SMEs [1] and exploring occupational health services suitable for SMEs, especially those in remote areas, is of great significance for protecting the health of workers and promoting the sound development of local economy. 1 Status of Occupational Health in Remote Areas 1.1 Poor Service Ability of County (Township) Grassroots Occupational Health Service Undertaking on-site testing and health monitoring of occupational health can not be carried out. Occupational disease prevention and control institutions shrink, or even no corresponding agencies; technical and technical capacity for occupational health is weak, or do not have the technical equipment to carry out the relevant work conditions, unable to carry out occupational health testing. Shiyan