一、民间统计调查的概念及特点(一)民间统计调查的概念民间统计调查是指除国家统计调查、部门统计调查、地方统计调查以外,利用统计方法进行的社会调查。1、民间统计调查是非政府统计调查。根据《统计法》的规定,政府统计调查包括国家统计调查、部门统计调查和地方统计调查。政府统计调查是由具有国家行政管理职权的职能部门对我国的国民经济和社会发展情况进行的统计调查。国家统计调查必须按照经过批准的计划进行,由统计部门具体设计统计调查表,并要求统计调查中采用的指标涵义、计算方法、分类目录、调查表式和统计编码等统一化、标准化。政府统计调查经费由国家财政负担。民间统计调查是由企业事业单位、社会团体或非法人单位及个人以自己的名义或接受委托进行的统计调查。也就是说民间统计调查是由不具有行政管理职能的其他组织和个人所组织进行的统计调查。2、民间统计调查采用的方法是统计方法。对某一社会现象进行调查有统计方法和非统计 First, the concept and characteristics of civil statistics survey (a) the concept of civil statistics survey Civil statistics survey refers to the national survey, departmental surveys, local statistical surveys, the use of statistical methods for social surveys. 1, Civil Investigation Survey is a non-government statistical survey. According to the “Statistics Law”, the government statistics survey includes the national statistical survey, the department statistical survey and the local statistical survey. The government survey is a statistical survey of the national economy and social development in our country by the functional departments that have the power of state administration. National statistical surveys must be conducted in accordance with approved plans, and statistical departments should design statistical questionnaires specifically and require that the statistical meanings of indicators, calculation methods, classification catalogs, survey forms and statistical codes be unified and standardized. Government survey funding by the state financial burden. Nongovernmental statistical surveys are statistical surveys conducted by enterprises, public institutions, social organizations or unincorporated entities and individuals on their own behalf or entrusted with them. That is to say, the civil statistics survey is conducted by other organizations and individuals that do not have administrative functions. 2, the method used in the civil statistics survey is a statistical method. The investigation of a social phenomenon with statistical methods and non-statistics