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20世纪二三十年代的希腊结束扩张性国家战略,转向关注社会内部问题,力图完善现代化国家体系。为了应对社会中的各种民生问题,希腊在国际组织和其他欧美国家的协助下,开始初步进行现代社会福利和保障体系的构建。但是在各种因素的共同作用下,希腊未能在此期间实现建成系统性体制的目标。本文将结合希腊的社会经济和政治发展情况,通过对希腊现代福利政策形成机制的分析来对希腊社会保障中存在的一些问题进行剖析,从而尝试厘清希腊现当代社会发展研究中的线索。
In the 1920s and 1930s, Greece ended its expansionist national strategy and turned to pay attention to internal social issues and tried to perfect the modern national system. In response to various livelihood issues in the society, Greece, with the help of international organizations and other European and American countries, started the preliminary construction of the modern social welfare and security system. However, under the combined action of various factors, Greece failed to achieve the goal of building a systematic system during this period. Based on the socio-economic and political developments in Greece, this article analyzes some existing problems in Greek social security by analyzing the formation mechanism of the Greek modern welfare policy, trying to clarify the clues in the study of Greek social and contemporary social development.