裴丹莹在《外国文学研究》2016年第21期撰文指出,曼德尔施塔姆对维庸的发现和重塑,建立在对抒情诗人“雌雄同体”本质认识的基础之上;而对维庸明显疏离大自然态度的发现,对其造反行动的存在主义解读,则是曼德尔施塔姆新颖独到的阐发。首先,曼德尔施塔姆提出了一个核心观点:抒情诗人在本质上是雌雄同体的,有能力以其内心对话的名义进行无限的裂变。他指出维庸身上的阴柔气质,与其所出生的城市——巴黎密切相关,这 PEI Dan-ying pointed out in his article “Foreign Literary Studies” No. 21 of 2016 that Mandelstam’s discovery and remodeling of Villon is based on the understanding of the essence of the lyric poet “hermaphroditism” The obvious departure from the discovery of nature’s attitude and the existentialist interpretation of its rebel action are the original and unique elucidations of Mandelstam. First, Mandellstam argues for one central point: the lyrical poet is, in essence, both hermaphrodite and capable of carrying on an infinite fission in the name of her inner dialogue. He pointed out that the femininity of Vyke is closely related to the city of his birth, Paris, which