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本文以乾隆八年 ( 174 3)英国安逊 (GeorgeAnson)舰队到达虎门以及由此引起的中英交涉事件为核心 ,比较中英两国有关这一事件的多种不同记述 ,并据此分析中英双方对这件事的不同观点和理解。作为中英之间一次实质性的直接接触 ,安逊事件以其所具有的文化意义和社会影响 ,形象地阐述了两种异文化接触过程中所产生的文化误读、异邦想象以及文化利用问题
Based on the arrival of the George Anson fleet in Humen during the eight years of Qianlong (174 3) and the Sino-British negotiations that resulted from this, this article compares the different descriptions of the two countries in this incident and analyzes the differences between China and Britain The two sides have different views and understandings on this matter. As a substantive direct contact between China and the United Kingdom, the Ezra events vividly illustrate the cultural misreading, foreign imagination and cultural utilization arising from the two different cultural contacts with their cultural and social influences