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目的分析低位直肠癌患者行保肛手术的临床疗效。方法将72例低位直肠癌患者随机分为观察组40例和对照组32例,观察组采用低位直肠癌保肛手术治疗,对照组采用Miles术治疗。结果观察组手术时间、术中出血量、排便次数、住院时间和并发症发生率均少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论正确把握手术适应证,合理选择保肛术式,有利于保存功能,提高存活率,提高患者生活质量。
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of anal sphincter preservation in patients with low rectal cancer. Methods 72 cases of low rectal cancer patients were randomly divided into observation group of 40 cases and control group of 32 cases, the observation group with low rectal cancer anal sphincter preservation surgery, the control group was treated with Miles surgery. Results The operation time, intraoperative blood loss, defecation frequency, hospitalization time and complication rate in the observation group were all less than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusions Correct grasp of surgical indications, a reasonable choice of anal sphincter preservation is conducive to preservation, improve survival and improve patient quality of life.