改革开放时期是中国教育向现代化迈进的重要阶段,也是中小学德育变革的关键时期。总结研究中小学德育所取得的主要成绩,分析目前存在的主要问题和差距,对于加快和深化德育改革,使德育更好地承担时代赋于自身的历史使命,将是十分有益的。 The period of reform and opening up is an important stage for China’s education to move toward modernization. It is also a crucial period for moral education reform in primary and secondary schools. Summarizing the major achievements made in the study of moral education in primary and secondary schools and analyzing the main problems and gaps that exist at present will be very beneficial for accelerating and deepening the reform of moral education so that moral education can better assume the historical mission entrusted by the times to itself.