《守财奴》节选自巴尔扎克(1799年——1850)的长篇小说《欧也妮·葛朗台》。巴尔扎克是法国批判现实主义文学卓越的代表.最主要的作品是卷帙浩繁的小说总集《人间喜剧》,其中最重要的小说有《高老头》、《幻灭》、《农民》、《贝姨》和《欧也妮·葛朗台》等。一《欧也妮·葛朗台》写于1833年,属于“风俗研究”的“外省生活场景”。小说人物不多,结构简单,但对社会的揭露和批判却深刻有力,艺术上也达到了炉火纯青的地步,巴尔扎克对它感到“很满意”,认为是他“最出色的画幅之一”。小说的故事发生在波旁 “Scrooge” is an excerpt from the novel “Eugene Gritte” by Balzac (1799 - 1850). Balzac is an outstanding representative of French critical realism literature. The most important works are the voluminous collection of novels, “Comedy of Humanity.” Among the most important novels are “The Old Man”, “Disillusion”, “The Peasant” and “Pui姨 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《 《. A ”Eugene Gritte“ was written in 1833 and belongs to the ”Survey of Other Provinces“ scene. There are not many characters in the novel and the structure is simple. However, the exposure and criticism of the society is profound and powerful, and the art has reached the point where it is full of fire. Balzac feels ”very satisfied“ with it, and considers it to be one of his ”best pictures". . The story of the novel takes place in Bourbon