宫词是专以宫廷内部生活为写作题材的诗,一般都是七言绝句。唐王建作《宫词》百首,可称为宫词之祖。但在王建之前,已有王昌龄《长信秋词》、《西宫春怨》、《西宫秋怨》之作,刻画了宫廷中妇女幽怨之情,缥缈之音,遗响千春。王少伯诗重在情而不在事,或称怨体。王建以后, Gong Ci is a poem written exclusively for the internal life of the court, and is generally composed of seven sentences. Tang Wang Jian as “Gong Ci” one hundred, may be called the ancestor of the word. However, prior to Wang Jian, Wang Changling’s “Long Letter of Autumn and Autumn”, “Xi Gong Chun Yuan” and “Nangong Qianying” have been portrays by Wang Changling, portraying the feeling of the bitterness and resentment of women in the court. Wang Shaobo poetry in love without incident, or complain body. After Wang Jian,