英国伟大的生物学家达尔文有一句名言:最有价值的知识是关于方法的知识。由此可见教师最有意义的工作,是引导学生掌握探究知识的方法,培养学生自主学习的能力。现代社会是个信息飞速发展的社会,任何一个人的成功都不能只依靠自身,而是要学会与人合作。低年级是基础教育的起始阶段,教师应该教授学生终生受用的学习方式。课改背景下,低年级学生的学习方式的培养在小学数学第一学段的教学中显得尤为重要。那么究竟怎样在一年级进行自主合作探究学习方式的训练呢?由于一年级学生生性活泼好动,注意力不集中,所以我 Darwin, the great British biologist, famously said: The most valuable knowledge is about methodological knowledge. This shows that teachers ’most meaningful work is to guide students to master the methods of exploring knowledge and cultivate students’ ability to learn independently. Modern society is a rapidly developing information society. The success of any one person can not rely on itself, but to learn to cooperate with others. The lower grades are the beginning of basic education, and teachers should teach the learning styles that students use for life. In the context of curriculum reform, the cultivation of lower grades students’ learning style is particularly important in the teaching of the first part of primary school mathematics. So how exactly in the first year of independent cooperation to explore ways to learn training it? Because freshman students lively and attentive, so I do not concentrate, so I