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一、以色列的政体以色列是议会民主制国家,实行立法、行政和司法三权分立原则。(一)议会以色列议会为一院制,有120个议席,每4年选举一次。当前的第18届议会由2009年2月选举产生,12个政党入选议会。议会职能是立法和监督政府工作。政府对议会负责,并需得到其信任,任期为4年,但其间可因总理辞职、死亡或议会不信任案而中止。政府中止后,大选将提前举行。
I. Israeli Constitutional Power Israel is a parliamentary democracy and implements the principle of the separation of the legislative, executive and judicial powers. (I) Parliaments The Knesset is a one-chamber system with 120 seats to be elected every 4 years. The current 18th parliament was elected in February 2009 and 12 political parties in Parliament. Parliament functions to legislate and supervise government work. The government is accountable to the parliament and needs to be trusted for a four-year term, but it can be suspended during the resignation of the prime minister, death or the mistrust of parliament. After the government is suspended, the election will be held in advance.