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一国签署并实施FTA后企业利用相关优惠政策的情况,直接关系到该国FTA战略利益的实现问题,对此进行调查分析具有十分重要的现实意义。进入21世纪以来,日本实施的EPA战略,使其很快在东亚地区乃至世界范围内形成了自己的EPA网络,但这种EPA的繁衍并没能够促使日本企业自动利用相关优惠政策来进行国际交易。根据日本贸易振兴机构的问卷调查报告和横向国际比较发现,日本企业在利用EPA优惠方面是低于国际水平的。日本企业未能充分利用EPA优惠是有多方面原因的,日本各方力量对此采取了一系列改进措施。
The fact that a country signs and implements the relevant preferential policies for FTAs after the FTA is directly related to the realization of the FTA’s strategic interests in the country. Therefore, it is of great practical significance to conduct investigations and analyzes. Since the 21st century, Japan’s EPA strategy has led to the rapid formation of its own EPA network in East Asia and even in the world. However, this proliferation of EPA has failed to prompt Japanese companies to automatically use relevant preferential policies for international transactions . According to a questionnaire survey conducted by Japan External Trade Organization and a horizontal international comparison, Japanese companies are below the international level in taking advantage of EPA benefits. Japanese companies failed to take full advantage of the EPA offers are many reasons, all forces in Japan adopted a series of improvements.