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一年一度的全国高考已经落下帷幕,考生、考生家长和为高考辛苦奔忙的各界人士都可以松口气了。但是关于高考的话题并没有就此打住,其中对于试题的评点甚至可以说才刚刚开始。作为语文考试内容的重要组成部分,今年的高考作文依然吸引了各方面的关注。近几年频频亮相的话题式作文,如何做到开放和约束相结合,在考核学生思维创新能力的同时,作文中关注社会的程度宜少还是宜多,素质教育和道德建设如何并行不悖,互为依托,高考的作文究竟该考什么,高考作文的命题趋势近年呈现什么新的特点,它对素质教育的改革方向、对社会道德的建设、对人生的折射有什么新的启示,一时间众说纷纭,好不热闹。在此我们特将北京西城区教研中心特级教师陶伯英——一位多年参加高考命题的专家、北京东城区教研中心特级教师赵大鹏——一位中学语文界的高考研究权威,在中央人民广播电台《新闻背景》节目的访谈内容整理刊出,以期对高中生朋友来年的高考作文写作有所启发。
The annual national college entrance examination has come to an end. Candidates, parents of candidates and all walks of life for the college entrance examination can breathe a sigh of relief. However, the topic of the college entrance examination did not stop there. The evaluation of the test questions can even be said to have just begun. As an important part of the language exam content, this year’s college entrance examination composition still attracts all kinds of attention. In recent years, topical essays that frequently appear, how to combine openness and restraint, while assessing students’ ability to innovate in thinking, the level of attention to the society in the essay should be less or more appropriate, and how quality education and moral construction should be kept in parallel. Relying on what the college entrance examination essay should be examined, the proposition trend of the college entrance examination essay presents new characteristics in recent years. It has new implications for the direction of reform of quality education, the construction of social morality, and the refraction of life. Very lively. Here, we specially teach Tao Boying, a special-grade teacher of the Beijing Xicheng District Research Center, an expert who has participated in the college entrance examination proposition for many years, and Zhao Dapeng, a special teacher of the Beijing Dongcheng District Teaching Research Center—a high school entrance examination authority of the Chinese language middle school. The contents of the interviews in the news background are arranged and published, with a view to inspiring senior high school students and friends in the college entrance examination composition writing in the coming year.