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暂缓起诉制度作为起诉便宜主义的一种具体表现形式,在国外许多国家和地区的立法中有明确的规定。近年来,我国一些检察机关在司法实务中积极探索实践该制度。经过激烈的学术争鸣,在我国建立暂缓起诉制度的必要性及可行性已逐渐被人们所认同,目前的重心应放在制度构建上。本文详尽剖析了暂缓起诉的名称、内涵及特征,概略地介绍和评析了域外相关制度以及我国实务界试点情况中存在的问题,并在此基础上对构建符合我国国情的暂缓起诉制度提出自己的意见,同时结合《刑事诉讼法》修改之契机,提出立法建议。
As a concrete manifestation of the prosecution of cheap doctrine, the system of detention prosecution has clear stipulations in the legislation of many countries and regions abroad. In recent years, some prosecutors in our country have actively explored and implemented the system in judicial practice. After fierce academic contention, it is gradually accepted by people that the necessity and feasibility of setting up a system of detention in our country. At present, the emphasis should be put on system construction. This paper analyzes in detail the names, connotations and characteristics of suspend prosecutions, briefly introduces and evaluates the existing problems in the extraterritorial system and the pilot cases in our country, and on this basis, puts forward my own proposal of setting up a system of suspend prosecution in line with China’s national conditions At the same time, combined with the opportunity of revision of “Criminal Procedure Law”, put forward legislative suggestions.