《四库全书》原收入周亮工《印人传》,后遭撤出,但并未全部销毁,今北京故宫博物院图书馆藏有至少两部。本文以近年影印刊布的一种撤出本《印人传》为线索,叙其撤出之原委,撤出书之处理及存佚情况,并解读其与所据底本之异同,从纂修过程中文本修改的复杂方式,窥见当时文化控制之细节。 The original income of the “Si Ku Quan Shu” Zhou Lianggong “Indian biography”, after being withdrawn, but not all destroyed, now Beijing Palace Museum Library has at least two. In this paper, a recent withdrawal of this “printed biography” as a clue, the withdrawal of the original story, the withdrawal of the book to deal with and save the case, and interpret the difference with the basis of the same, from the compilation process The complex way in which the Chinese text was revised reveals the details of cultural control at the time.