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历史研究成果是不是完全都是逻辑推理或经验观察之所得?其中有没有史学家直觉感悟的成份?历史学作为一门多年来一直强调从材料出发、“无一字无出处”的实证学科,能不能让直觉或灵感在里面保留一席之地?直觉引发的认识结果能否贴近历史真实、抑或导致历史认识的谬误?……这些问题应该作为历史认识论研究中的重要课题。
Is not historically the result of logical reasoning or empirical observation of all the historical research achievements? Among them, is there an ingredient historically perceived by the historians? Historiography, as an empirical discipline that has been emphasizing materials for many years and has “no place without a word” Can intuition or inspiration keep a place in it? Can intuition-induced cognition close to the truth of history or cause the fallacy of history cognition? ... These questions should be regarded as important topics in the study of historical epistemology.