随着工业化的不断推进,在经济利益的驱动下,粗放式、消耗式的发展方式给自然环境的承载力造成了巨大的压力,人与自然的关系不断恶化。出于保护环境,缓解人与自然的关系的目的应运而生了排污权规定。排污权规定应当是市场经济与生态保护的双重利益下协调的产物,但是在目前的排污权规定中,其价值追求和最终目的不明确,立场的左右摇摆使得排污权规定中存在伦理悖论。 With the continuous promotion of industrialization, driven by economic interests, extensive and consumptive development has caused tremendous pressure on the carrying capacity of the natural environment, and the relationship between man and nature has been deteriorating. For the purpose of protecting the environment and alleviating the relationship between man and nature, the Emission Permits came into being. Emission right regulations should be the product of coordination under the dual interests of market economy and ecological protection. However, in the current emission rights provisions, the pursuit of value and the ultimate goal are not clear, and the swaying of the position makes ethical paradox exist in the Emission Right Provisions.