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1临床研究1.1病因防治:引起CRF的原因较多,必须查找原发病,进行有针对性的病因治疗,防止肾功能的进一步恶化。在原发性肾脏病中,慢性肾炎占居首位,其次为慢性肾盂肾炎、肾动脉硬化等,在继发性肾脏病中,糖尿病肾病、狼疮肾病较为常见。中医药在防治原发性肾脏病中确能行之有效地控制其演化成CRF,而在继发性肾脏病中中西医结合防治也具有重要的临床意义。1.2辨病与辨证治疗:治疗原发病和纠正可逆因素是治疗CRF的关键。CRF非透析治疗的基本原理包括(1):①减少尿毒症毒素和代谢废
1 Clinical Research 1.1 Etiology Prevention and Treatment: Cause of CRF causes more, you must find the original disease, the treatment of targeted etiology, to prevent further deterioration of renal function. In primary kidney disease, chronic nephritis occupy the first place, followed by chronic pyelonephritis, renal arteriosclerosis, etc. In secondary kidney disease, diabetic nephropathy, lupus nephropathy is more common. Chinese medicine in the prevention and treatment of primary kidney disease can effectively control its evolution to CRF, and in the prevention and treatment of secondary kidney disease Integrative Medicine has important clinical significance. 1.2 Differentiation and Syndrome Differentiation Treatment: The treatment of primary disease and reversible reversible factors are the key to the treatment of CRF. The basic principles of non-dialysis CRF include (1): ① reduce uremic toxins and metabolic waste