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(一)1—1 方法,一般指的是人们认识和研究自然现象、社会现象、思维现象及解决别的问题的程序、途径、手段等。逻辑方法,一般指的是人们在进行逻辑思维时所使用的方法,即根据事实材料,遵守逻辑规律和规则,以形成概念、作出判断和进行推理的方法。逻辑方法是一个整体,它是由一系列既互相区别又密切联系的方法组成的,其中主要包括比较、分析、综合、归纳、演绎、从抽象上升到具体、逻辑的与历史的一致以及定义、划
(1) The 1-1 method generally refers to the procedures, ways and means for people to understand and study natural phenomena, social phenomena, thinking phenomena and other problems. Logical methods generally refer to the methods used by people in conducting logical thinking, that is, based on factual material and obeying logical rules and rules to form concepts, make judgments and make inferences. The logical method is a whole, which is composed of a series of methods which are distinguished and closely related to each other. The methods include comparison, analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, ascension from abstraction to concrete, logical and historical agreement and definition, Draw