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为了解村级卫生室的消毒灭菌状况,以便为今后的消毒灭菌工作提供科学依据,于1996年9月对我区134处村级卫生室进行了调查,报告如下:1 方法与指标治疗室空气、乡村医务人员手表面、物体表面做菌落总数,部分乡村医务人员手表面和物体表面检恻沙门氏菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、绿脓杆菌,灭菌针头采样做无菌试验.采样、检验方法及评价标准按 GB 15982—95《医院消毒卫生标准》进行.2 结果与分析2.1 灭菌针头 采集灭菌针头134份,细菌培养阳性 60份,阳性率为 44.78%.2.2 治疗室物体表面、医务人员手表面菌落总数超标率,治疗室物体表面为47.76%(64/134),医务人员手表面为 53.73%(72/134).医务人员手表面及物体表面分别采样31份和28份,未检出金黄色葡萄球菌、
In order to understand the situation of disinfection and sterilization in village clinics so as to provide a scientific basis for the future disinfection and sterilization work, we conducted a survey on 134 village clinics in our district in September 1996 as follows: 1 Method and Index Treatment Room air, the surface of the rural medical staff, the total number of colonies on the surface of the object, part of the rural medical staff surface and surface inspection Salmonella, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, sterile needle sampling for sterile testing. And evaluation criteria according to GB 15982-95 “hospital disinfection health standards.” 2 results and analysis 2.1 sterile needle collection sterile needle 134, positive 60 bacterial culture, the positive rate was 44.78% .2.2 treatment room surface, medical 47.76% (64/134) of the surface of the treatment room and 53.73% (72/134) of the surface of the medical staff were observed on the surface of the hand of the medical staff, 31 and 28 samples were taken on the surface of the medical staff and the surface of the object respectively Staphylococcus aureus was detected,