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对自来水厂除锰细菌的３种固定化途径进行了实验分析，表明生态平衡的自然固定化能够在短期内高效、稳定地除锰，通过控制运行参数和水质，把滤柱的除锰成熟期缩短为５０ｄ．单一菌种的戊二醛交联法固定效果快（２—７ｄ），但除锰时间短；用人工培养基固定混合菌种时发现了“漏锰”现象，探讨了它的机理．对影响细菌除锰和固定化的水质因素，如ｐＨ、Ｆｅ２＋、Ｍｎ２＋、Ｏ２、ＣＯ２、滤速、反冲洗强度、过滤周期等因素进行了实验测试并得到合适的指标，为生产上的应用提供了重要的实验依据．
An experimental analysis of the three immobilization routes for removing manganese bacteria in waterworks shows that the natural immobilization of ecological balance can efficiently and stably remove manganese in a short period of time. By controlling the operating parameters and water quality, the manganese removal period of the filter column is mature. Reduced to 50d. Single glutaraldehyde cross-linking method of a single strain fixation effect (2-7d), but the removal of manganese time is short; using artificial culture medium fixed mixed bacteria found “leakage of manganese” phenomenon, explored its mechanism. The water quality factors that affect the manganese removal and immobilization of bacteria, such as pH, Fe2+, Mn2+, O2, CO2, filtration speed, backwashing strength, filtration cycle, etc., were tested experimentally and suitable indicators were obtained for production applications. The important experimental basis.