无形遗产又称口头和非物质遗产,主要是指依附于人存在的、身口相传的一种非物质形态的遗产。无形遗产是一种活态的文化,包括各种类型的民族民间传统和民间知识,各种语言的口头文学、口传史诗、风俗习惯,民族民间的音乐、戏曲、舞蹈、礼仪、手工艺、民间美术等濒临失传或正在失传的文化传统。目前,中央美院非物质文化遗产研究中心正在全 Also known as oral and intangible heritage of intangible heritage, mainly refers to the attached to the existence of people, pass on an illusory legacy. Intangible heritage is a living culture, including various types of national folk traditions and folk knowledge, oral literature in all languages, oral traditions, customs, national folk music, drama, dance, etiquette, arts and crafts, folk art Such as the verge of lost or lost cultural traditions. At present, the Central Academy of Fine Arts Intangible Cultural Heritage Research Center is full