专利权质押即运用专利权做担保的一项法律制度,该制度充分体现了专利权的交换价值。但在如何利用专利权为企业贷款仍然存在许多瓶颈问题,要想在现实中实现专利权质押贷款仍然面临许多制约的因素。本文就专利权质押贷款产生背景和问题以及专利权质押贷款的制度完善途径做了简单的分析。 Patent pledge is the use of patent rights as a guarantee of the legal system, which fully reflects the value of the exchange of patent rights. However, there are still many bottlenecks in how to use patent rights for corporate loans, and the pledge of mortgage loans in reality still faces many constraints. This article makes a simple analysis on the background and problems of the pledge loan of patent and the perfect system of the pledge loan of patent right.