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小学民族管弦乐队,是由拉弦乐器、弹拨乐器、吹管乐器、打击乐器组成的乐队。各个声部的配置都按高、中、低的音域进行搭配,因此能发出具有立体感的混合音响。这种既能演奏不同地区、不同风格的音乐,又能发出宏大、辉煌、具有交响性音乐的乐队,得到了小学生的广泛认可和喜爱。然而,由于乐队成员多半是8到12岁的孩子,他们活泼好动,模仿力强,参差不齐的音乐素养让训练的老师举步维艰。正因为如此,在民乐训练的过程中,培养学生的乐感就显得至关重要。
The primary ethnic orchestra is a band composed of stringed instruments, plucked instruments, wind instruments and percussion instruments. The configuration of each part is based on the high, medium and low range to match, so can produce a three-dimensional mixture of audio. This can not only play different regions and different styles of music, but also issued a grand, brilliant, with orchestral music band, has been widely recognized and loved pupils. However, due to the fact that most of the band members are children aged 8 to 12, their lively, imitative and jagged musical accomplishments make the training of teachers difficult. Because of this, in the process of folk music training, it is very important to cultivate students’ musical feeling.