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元好问生于金亡前后,亲眼目睹了国家的灾难和人民生活的困苦,他继承了《国风》反映现实和《小雅》怨刺上政的传统他赞美建安诗人等现实主义的创作方法,讽刺陆龟蒙等逃避现实脱离实际的诗歌创作,同时对当时社会上流行的崇尚尖新,浮艳之习而有意救弊纠编。其所提倡的现实主义的创作方法与其学习前人的优秀传统不无关系,但更多的则是源于诗人的亲身经历,亲身感受,由感而发,由心而发。
Yuan Hao asked before and after his death, witnessed the country’s disaster and people’s lives, he inherited the “national wind” reflects the reality and “Xiao Ya” blasted the political tradition he praised Jian’an poets and other realist writing Methods, satirical tortoises and other escape from the actual reality of poetry writing, at the same time on the popular social advocacy of new, floating Yan intentionally intended to salvage and correction. The realistic method of creation advocated by him is not unrelated to his study of the excellent traditions of his predecessors. However, most of his origins stem from the personal experience of the poet, his personal experience, his feeling, his heart.