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为配合全国职业病防治法规的出台,摸清近十余年来劳动卫生工作与职业病发病情况及存在的问题,更好地做好本职工作,我们将1986～1998年期间,武汉市劳动卫生与职业病防治工作的部分资料进行了整理分析,结果如下。1 资料来源 所有资料来源于卫生部制定的、国家统计局批准的劳动卫生职业病报表。职业病报告来源于武汉市8个职业病诊断权力机构,劳动卫生报告来源于城区各区防疫站以及从事劳动卫生职业病防治的机构。2 结果2.1 劳动卫生检测情况 见图1。由图1所见“八五”期间较“七五”期间实测点数明显下降,实测率亦明显降低,约是“七五”期间的1/3;而合格点率“八五”期间均较“七五”期间提高。物理因素合格率较之粉尘和化学因素合格率低。
In line with the promulgation of the national laws and regulations on occupational disease prevention, find out the past ten years of labor and occupational disease incidence and existing problems, to better their own work, we will 1986 ~ 1998 period, Wuhan City, occupational health and occupational diseases Prevention and treatment of some of the data were analyzed, the results are as follows. 1 Source All sources of information from the Ministry of Health, the establishment of the National Bureau of Statistics approved the report of occupational health and occupational diseases. The report of occupational diseases comes from 8 occupational disease diagnosis authorities in Wuhan. The report of labor hygiene comes from the epidemic prevention stations in urban districts as well as the agencies engaged in the prevention and control of occupational health and occupational diseases. 2 Results 2.1 labor health inspection shown in Figure 1. The measured points during the “Eighth Five-Year Plan” period decreased significantly from the “Eighth Five-Year Plan” period shown in Figure 1, and the actual measured rates decreased significantly, about 1/3 of that during the “Seventh Five-Year Plan” period. However, the pass points during the “Eighth Five-Year Plan” During the “Seventh Five-Year” period. The passing rate of physical factors is lower than the passing rate of dust and chemical factors.