中国文化的痴迷者清朝末代皇帝溥仪在其自传《我的前半生》中说,在众多“帝师”中,对他影响最大的,除了陈宝琛,就是他“灵魂的重要部分”的英文老师庄士敦。庄士敦英文名为雷金纳德·弗莱明·约翰斯顿,苏格兰人,1874年生于爱丁堡,1894年毕业于爱丁堡大学。之后,在牛津大学攻读东方古典文学和现代历史学,并获得历史学硕士学位。1898年, Pursuant to Chinese culture, Emperor Pu Yi, the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty, said in his autobiography “My First Half Life,” that among the many “Dishi Teachers”, the most influential to him is Chen Baochen, an English teacher who is “an important part of his soul” . Johnston London called Reginald Fleming · Johnston, Scotsman, born in Edinburgh in 1874, graduated from the University of Edinburgh in 1894. Later, he studied Eastern classical literature and modern history at Oxford University and obtained a master’s degree in history. In 1898,