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社会语言学家海默斯认为:外语学习者仅仅获得了“语言能力”是不够的,他们还必须获得交际能力。学生学习英语的目的之一就是运用已学的英语知识与别人进行会话交流。提高学生的口语能力,对学生掌握英语是大有裨益的。
The social linguist Hymers believes that it is not enough for foreign language learners to acquire only “linguistic competence”. They must also acquire communicative competence. One of the goals of students learning English is to use conversational English knowledge to communicate with others. Improving the students’ speaking ability will greatly benefit students’ mastery of English.