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目的对中国城市居民主观幸福感量表应用于基督徒群体的测量特性进行检验,对基督教徒主观幸福感进行初步研究。方法在广东省广州市范围内随机取样(n=304),采用单因素分析方法对基督徒主观幸福感进行了组群分析。结果中国城市居民主观幸福感量表运用于基督徒群体时有良好的信度和效度;基督徒主观幸福感在主观幸福感总量表以及10个分量表的得分都显著高于居民平均水平;性别和年龄状况分别不同程度的影响基督徒的主观幸福感,收入程度对基督徒主观幸福感的影响则不明显。结论中国城市居民主观幸福感量表可以作为研究我国城市基督徒主观幸福感的一种可供选择的工具。
Objective To test the measurement characteristics of the subjective well-being scale of Chinese urban residents applied to Christian communities and to make a preliminary study on the subjective sense of happiness of Christians. Methods Random sampling was conducted in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province (n = 304). A single factor analysis was used to analyze the subjective well-being of Christians. Results Subjective well-being scale of Chinese urban residents had good reliability and validity when applied to Christian groups; Christian subjective well-being had a significantly higher score on Subjective Well-being and 10 subscales than residents’ average . The gender and age status affect the subjective well-being of Christians to varying degrees, and the effect of income on the subjective well-being of Christians is not obvious. Conclusion The subjective well-being scale of Chinese urban residents can be used as an alternative tool to study the subjective well-being of urban Christians in China.